In this article, I have given solutions of some critical problems regarding Optative Sentence. We said, " Hurrah ! The function of an optative sentence is to express wish, prayer or preference. ", 7. The beggar prayed that he might prosper in his business. The boy wished and asked if he might come in. In negative sentences the word ‘Do not’ is removed and in its place ‘not to’ is used. The boy says, “I read in B. 1. Narration change will be easy with Edumantra.net. He wished her that she might win the match. When we make an indirect speech, we need to change a few things Tense, Type of Sentence, Pronouns, Adverbs and Demonstratives, and Modals. Here 'My son' serves as object in the reporting speech. Paragraph--Rearrangement of Jumbled Sentences to make a Meaningful Paragraph --Exercise Based on Questions of Previous years' Examinations. Imperative sentence 4. we have won the match." Indira wished if she were the President of India. Additionally, you will be able to download rules of narration change in English grammar in Bengali pdf. Narration: Optative Sentence Part Four (4) It is the fourth part of Narration. If this, here and now points to such a thing, place or time that is in front of the speaker then no change takes place in Indirect Narration. In sentences containing a wish and generally starting with the word ‘May', the verb in the reporting speech is changed into ‘Prayed’. ", 4. We study Direct and Indirect Narration on the basis of the five kinds of the sentence-Assertive Sentences. She does not sing well. Sequence of tenses - Errors correction (2), List of Words Misused in English for Alphabet A, List of Words Misused in English for Alphabet A - Continued, List of Words Misused in English for Alphabet B, List of Words Misused in English for Alphabet C, List of Words Misused in English For Alphabet D, Different types of Pronouns and Rules to use Pronouns, Word Meanings - List of words - Alphabets A to C. Exercises - Usage of Phrasal Verbs based on questions from examination Q. Here is how to do that: Reporting verb will be initally in Indefinite tense (present / past / future) and will remain being in same tense after changing into indirect speech. The conjunction “that” is used in Indirect speech of all positive sentences. 3. Types & Examples, Mock Test Papers of Competition Examinations (IBPS,SBI,RBI,RRB,Insurance Co. Go through these narration exercise with reported speech examples. Transformation of Sentences--- Assertive,Exclamatory and Interrogative, Conjunction ----- Meaning . ‘ should be changed into ‘ full stop ‘. 10. CHANGE OF NARRATION OF OPTATIVE SENTENCE. Comma and inverted commas are removed .CLOZE TEST (3) -- PARAGRAPHS - FILL IN THE BLANKS - EXPLANATION TIPS EXERCISES WITH SOLUTION AND EXPLANATION. Narration of Optative Sentences. 1. a) Direct : He said to me, "May you live long !" CLOZE TEST(4) -- PARAGRAPHS - FILL IN THE BLANKS - EXPLANATION TIPS EXERCISES WITH SOLUTION AND EXPLANATION. ", The student said to the teacher, " No Sir ! Obviously, it will be helpful for all the students and job seekers. We said, " Hurrah ! This kind of sentence generally starts with ‘may’ and ‘wish’. We change the Tenses,Nearness of Time or Position and Pronoun. For example : Boys said, " Hurrah ! The stranger exclaimed with happiness that his friend had come. The beggar said exclaimed with happiness that he had. Changing Narration: Optative Sentence:Brought to you by:Md. Change ‘Said to‘ into asked, questioned, inquired or interrogated. Isake ant meiN exclamation mark(!) The shopkeeper said,"Alas! CLOZE TEST(2) -- PARAGRAPHS - FILL IN THE BLANKS - EXPLANATION TIPS EXERCISES WITH SOLUTION AND EXPLANATION. Sentence that express strong feeling or emotions (like joy, sorrow, surprise, hatred, contempt, etc) are called exclamatory sentences. He cursed it and asked who could such a turn of events have expected. ", 10. My boys have won the match. Change the Voice --Active Voice & Passive voice. - Tips, Practice Papers, Make CV/ Resume/ Bio-data - Download Pattern, Introduction in French Language - Learn French, Teacher said to me," May you get success in life ! ", The Prime Minister said," Long live our Democracy! Vah vaakya jo prabal ahsaas ya bhaavanaao kee abhivyakti kare, Vismayaadibodhak vaakya kahlaataa hai. The lady said,"Good -bye, my sons and daughters! Narration change of Exclamatory sentence “How happy we are here!” said the children. FROM PREVIOUS POST, PARAGRAPH - REARRANGEMENT OF SENTENCES TO MAKE IT MEANINGFUL-EXAMINATION QUESTIONS BASED EXERCISES, NARRATION - (1) BASICS EXPLAINED WITH EXAMPLES -CHANGE FROM DIRECT TO INDIRECT FORM & VICE VERSA, CONVERSION FROM ONE TENSE TO OTHER --EXERCISES FOR PRACTICE, CONVERSION OR TRANSFORMATION OF SENTENCES ---------- TWO. B. we have won the match." OR. We have won the match.”. © Surinder Kumar Mahna. 7. requested, order, advised, forbade, suggested) replace the verbs (e.g. The blog-writer does not take any responsibility of the same. is removed. 3. Verb in the reporting speech is changed according to the mood of the reported sentence. Direct and Indirect Narration Optative Sentence. Interrogative Sentences. Exclamatory or Optative sentences are changed from Direct into Indirect speech as if they were ordinary Assertive sentences. The saint said,"O, for a lodge in the wilderness! Boys exclaimed with joy that they had won the match. This inverted construction with may generally belong to formal style, though it is also found in various fixed phrases such as May the best man win! Optative Sentences - Direct and Indirect Narration. Assorted sentences - exercises with solutions, Assorted sentences 2 - exercises with solutions, Sentences withExamples--Optative sentences, Sentences with examples -- Indirect to Direct speech, Sentences in form of Dialogues -Direct to Indirect speech. are removed. The beggar said to him,"May you prosper in your business!". Question Papers of Previous Competition Examinations (IBPS, SBI, RBI,RRB & Insurance Co.) (English Section) -- Duly Solved. In the first sentence, I am conveying the activities of David in his (D) own words without changing it; it is called direct speech or we can say reporting speech. Someone applauded you saying that you had won the match. Friends! The conjunction “that” will not be used in Indirect Speech (in question sentence). NARRATION ---EXCLAMATORY AND OPTATIVE SENTENCES -- Change from Direct to Indirect speech ----Explanation with Examples, NARRATION --- INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES -- CHANGE FROM DIRECT TO INDIRECT SPEECH, NARRATION - IMPERATIVE SENTENCES CHANGE FROM DIRECT TO INDIRECT FORMS, CHANGE THE VOICE --ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE - IMPERATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES, SENTENCES WITH TWO OBJECTS CONTD. ‘exclaimed with joy or happiness’ or ‘exclaimed You can consider moods as in wish, prayer, desire, curse, etc. The sentences will not be in interrogative form in Indirect Speech. IBPS Clerks Prem.Exam. ). Sentence that express strong feeling or emotions (like joy, sorrow, surprise, hatred, contempt, etc) are called exclamatory sentences. In order to change a optative direct narration to indirect speech we must change verb in reporting speech (that verb is called reporting verb). Boys exclaimed with joy that they had won the match. The captain said, “Alas! (Rodney Huddleston and Geoffrey K. Pullum, The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language.Cambridge University Press, 2002) "May you progress and prosper in life!". Voice Change with Modals . he said, "Curse it! ", The student respectfully replied to the teacher in affirmative and told that he had done his homework. How do you change the narration of optative sentence started with If? Rule 2 - We replace inverted commas " " by that. Exclamatory Sentences. Speech/Narration Change (Optative and exclamatory Sentence) with answers. exclaimed with joy, exclaimed with sorrow, exclaimed with wonder) are added to the sentence. IBPS PO/MT CWE -V Main Exam. They are on of the easiest narrations like imperatives. The gentleman exclaimed that it was it was a fine piece of art. we serve to student by sharing educational things.Grammatical Problem, Writing Section and exam Routine ,Result So it is only for Educational Blog. Discussion Board for English Grammar usage. The words Hurrah, Alas, Bravo What How and Sorry etc. She exclaimed with contempt that he was a very clumsy fellow. Reporting verb : use reporting verb that matches with the functions of the speech to be reported. Rule III-Mark of exclamation (!) So, follow them attentively. The lady bade her sons and daughters good bye. Exclamatory form is changed into 2. She prayed that her son might prosper in his life. " Read the following sentences : A. CLOZE TEST - FILL IN THE BLANKS - PARAGRAPHS. Optative sentence is a type of grammatical category which deals with the mood and how to express it. Rules for Change in Narration of different type of sentences. Your valuable comments/suggestions are solicited for improvement in style & subject matter of blog. Exclaimed with The captain exclaimed with sorrow that he had lost the game. .. Verb in the reporting speech is changed into ‘cried out’or ‘exclaimed’ or ‘wished’or ‘prayed’ etc. Type of Degree; Voice Change. Narration Rules for Interrogative Sentences. Narration change of assertive sentence File changing narration of an assertive sentence from direct to indirect you should follow the introduction given below. 'My son' is a third person so 'you' will change to third person singular 'he'. Go through these narration exercise with reported speech examples. 'May' is changed according to verb in the reporting speech. c.My father said that he would have a cup of tea because he wasn’t hungry. 2. said, told) of reporting verb. The gentleman said,"What a fine piece of art it is! In case of third person, 'He,She' or they is used. 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And prosper in life! `` in style & subject matter of blog neighbour ''. Ssc SGL/ CHSL/HSSC, UPSSC etc. that you/I might live long observed changing!